Cisplatin review

Author: lawu

August undefined, 2024

WebCisplatin (DDP) is a common therapeutic option for non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). However, some patients fail to respond to the DDP chemotherapy. Therefore, identifying novel biomarkers to improve the diagnosis and treatment of NSCLC is important.

(PDF) Cisplatin nephrotoxicity. A review - ResearchGate

WebMar 13, 2024 · Cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II, CDDP) is one of the most effective chemotherapeutic agents. However, its clinical use is limited due to the severe side effects, including nephrotoxicity and acute kidney injury (AKI) which develop due to renal accumulation and biotransformation of CDDP. WebOct 23, 2003 · Cisplatin is a neutral inorganic, square planar complex that reacts with DNA to induce its characteristic biological effects, which culminate in either repair of the DNA damage and cell survival... northern tool pulley

IJMS Free Full-Text Pro-Inflammatory Signalling …

WebAug 1, 2007 · Cisplatin induces magnesium depletion, and magnesium deficiency itself may enhance cisplatin nephrotoxicity. Cisplatin treatment often produces extensive gastrointestinal side effects, which. Summary. In this review, we focus on the pathophysiology of toxic renal injury caused by an important chemotherapeutic agent. WebMost voted positive review. 39 People found this comment helpful . Stage three cancer at base of tongue. Now 45 months in remission. Received 62 radiation and 21 hrs of … WebFeb 16, 2024 · Generic name: cisplatin [ sis-PLA-tin ] Brand names: Platinol, Platinol-AQ, Platinol (Restricted Access) Dosage forms: intravenous powder for injection (50 mg), … northern tool pumps

Molecular mechanisms of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity: a …

WebOct 13, 2024 · In this Review, we provide an overview of the mechanisms that underlie cisplatin-induced AKI and CKD and discuss the therapeutic implications of potential … WebSep 21, 2016 · Cisplatin produced superior response rates and survival in head and neck cancers. There are no published randomized phase III studies of bladder, cervical, endometrial, and esophageal cancers. CONCLUSION: Carboplatin does not possess equivalent activity to cisplatin in all platinum-sensitive tumors. northern tool purchase historyWebFeb 1, 2024 · drowsiness. feeling of fullness in the ears. fever or chills. increased thirst. loss of appetite. loss of balance. loss of hearing. lower back or side pain. nausea or vomiting. how to russian kick dance

"WebJul 12, 2007 · Cisplatin is a very effective cancer drug and has had a major clinical impact, particularly for patients with testicular or ovarian cancers. But, it is notoriously toxic to the kidneys... " - Cisplatin review

Cisplatin review

Cisplatin Nephrotoxicity: A Review - Neil Kurtzman

WebSep 18, 2024 · NCBI Bookshelf WebCisplatin and other platinum derivatives are the most widely used chemotherapeutic agents to treat solid tumors including ovarian, head and neck, and testicular germ cell tumors. A known complication of cisplatin administration is acute kidney injury (AKI). The nephrotoxic effect of cisplatin is cum …

Did you know?

WebCisplatin Nephrotoxicity: A Review XIN YAO, MD; KESSARIN PANICHPISAL, MD; NEIL KURTZMAN, MD; KENNETH NUGENT, MD ABSTRACT: Background: Cisplatin is a major antineo-plastic drug for the treatment of solid tumors, but it has dose-dependent renal toxicity. Methods: We reviewed clinical and experimental literature on cisplatin nephro- WebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different …

WebSep 18, 2024 · Cisplatin is a medication used to manage and treat solid tumors and hematologic malignancies. It is in the alkylating agent class of cytotoxic medications. … WebAug 1, 2007 · Cisplatin is a major antineoplastic drug used for the treatment of solid tumors. Its chief dose-limiting side effect is nephrotoxicity; 20% of patients receiving high-dose cisplatin have severe renal dysfunction. Cisplatin-DNA crosslinks cause cytotoxic lesions in tumors and other dividing cells.

WebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different diseases. Recently, it has been demonstrated that ABs from human renal proximal tubular HK-2 cells, either induced by cisplatin or by UV light, can lead to further apoptotic death in … WebMay 24, 2006 · Background Cisplatin is a well-known nephrotoxic antineoplastic drug. Chronic hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis with hypomagnesemia and hypocalciuria is one of the rare complications associated with its use. Case presentation A 42- year-old woman presented with a 20 year-history of hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis with …

WebJul 22, 2024 · Cisplatin-induced kidney toxicity is reviewed here. The use of cisplatin in patients with pre-existing kidney dysfunction and the kidney effects of the platinum …

WebOct 5, 2014 · Cisplatin, cisplatinum, or cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II), is a well-known chemotherapeutic drug. It has been used for treatment of numerous human cancers including bladder, head and neck, lung, ovarian, and testicular cancers. It is effective against various types of cancers, including carcinoma … northern tool pull cartWebFeb 14, 2008 · Abstract. Cisplatin is a platinum chemotherapeutic used in a variety of malignancies. The antineoplastic activity occurs from DNA cross-links and adducts, in … how to rust corrugated ironWebConcurrent cisplatin-based chemoradiotherapy versus exclusive radiotherapy in high-risk cervical cancer: a meta-analysis Xiang-Yu Meng,1,* Yi Liao,2,* Xiao-Ping Liu,3 Sheng Li,1 Ming-Jun Shi,4 Xian-Tao Zeng11Center for Evidence-Based and Translational Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, People’s Republic of … how to rust corrugated metalWebDec 12, 2024 · A recent systematic review and meta-analysis published in 2024 by Li et al. studied the effect of mannitol on cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. A total of 4168 patients were included and results showed that mannitol has the best effect at doses of cisplatin lower than 75 mg/m 2. how to russian twistWebJun 3, 2024 · In the present review, we investigate the role of epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) in the emergence of cisplatin (CP) resistance. CP is a key member of platinum compounds with excellent anti-tumor activity against different cancers such as breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, lung cancer, brain tumors, and so on … how to russian twist exerciseWebThe purpose of the review is to consolidate the reported risk of cardiotoxicity in patients treated with cisplatin based chemotherapy. Cisplatin can induce direct myocardial toxicity leading to atrial fibrillation whereas the potential of myocardial toxicity is amplified when the drug is administered in combination with other cardiotoxic agents. northern tool pullersWebFeb 26, 2024 · Cisplatin (Platinol) Brand Names: Platinol, Platinol-AQ, Platinol (Restricted Access) Reviewed: February 26, 2024 Cisplatin is used together with other cancer … how to rust cast scale model cars